Earltown (known in Scottish Gaelic as Baile-an-Iarla) is an unincorporated community located in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia. It sits within Colchester County, one of the province’s inland counties.
As an unincorporated community, Earltown does not have its own municipal government, falling instead under the broader administration of Colchester County. The community’s Gaelic name, Baile-an-Iarla, reflects the Scottish Gaelic heritage that has historically shaped many place names across Nova Scotia.